Positioning From The United States Into The Eurozone
Summary The economy in the U.S. is deteriorating, while the Eurozone is prospering. The euro is about to take off due to fundamentals in current account and balance of trade. European stocks will be boosted due to good production and retail sales numbers. Investors are focused too much on the U.S., while they are totally ignoring what is happening in Europe. What they are missing is that Europe’s economy is actually improving. I will highlight some of the main key indicators of both economies and invite investors to jump into Europe and out of the U.S. First off, the trade balance, one of the most important indicators of export and import, has favoured Europe as the euro declined 20% against the U.S. dollar last year. Europe still has a positive balance of trade, while the U.S. has seen widening deficits. (click to enlarge) (click to enlarge) This translates into a current account deficit in the U.S., while Europe has a current account surplus. A positive current account is typically good for a currency so we should see the euro prosper against the U.S. dollar. The only reason why the U.S. dollar is so strong is because it is still the reserve currency. (click to enlarge) (click to enlarge) Second, the unemployment rate in Europe is really improving now, unlike the manipulated numbers in the U.S. The reason why the U.S. had such a major decline in unemployment rate is because a lot of people dropped out of the labor force (which we don’t see in Europe as more people actually have a job) and because the U.S. has seen a lot of part-time employment, especially in the low-paying service sector industry. (click to enlarge) (click to enlarge) Third, as I already suggested, the U.S. manufacturing industry is collapsing with a manufacturing PMI dropping to 52 in November 2015. All the jobs are going into the service sector. In Europe on the other hand, the manufacturing PMI is on the rise to 54. These trends tell me that GDP growth in the U.S. will decline, while GDP growth in Europe will improve. That also means that government debt to GDP will go up more in the U.S. (103%) than in Europe (92%). (click to enlarge) (click to enlarge) The trend in industrial production numbers confirms my previous statements. Year over year industrial production growth in the U.S. is flatlined at the moment, while Europe is improving. (click to enlarge) (click to enlarge) As the industry collapses in the U.S., factories need less capacity and this results in a declining capacity utilization rate to a low of 77%. In Europe on the other hand, we see a continuing improvement with capacity utilization well over 80%. (click to enlarge) (click to enlarge) Fourth, the consumer is also more confident in Europe as compared to the U.S. When we look at retail sales there is a huge discrepancy between the U.S. and Europe. In the U.S. we see a steady decline, while in Europe the retail sales are booming. Of course, a lot of these numbers depend on inflation and due to a strong decline in the euro, inflation in the Eurozone has been somewhat higher than in the U.S., boosting retail sales numbers. Nevertheless, it looks like the European consumer has more money in its pocket to spend than its U.S. counterpart. And keep in mind that the European savings rate is double (13%) that of the U.S. (6%). (click to enlarge) (click to enlarge) Conclusion: It looks obvious to me that Europe is the better deal here and investors should start looking to invest in Europe instead of the U.S. I believe the euro will be heading north soon due to improving current account surplus and industrial production. European stock markets will fare better due to higher GDP growth, manufacturing PMI, consumer sentiment and retail sales. An improving employment picture in Europe will boost the overall economy. Investors can choose out of a series of European ETFs, but the ones I recommend are the 4 largest: the WisdomTree Europe Hedged Equity ETF (NYSEARCA: HEDJ ), the Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF (NYSEARCA: VGK ), the iShares MSCI EMU ETF (NYSEARCA: EZU ), the SPDR EURO STOXX 50 ETF (NYSEARCA: FEZ ). These ETFs are the closest in replicating the price and yield of equities in the Eurozone. Of these ETFs the highest return on equity is found in the Europe Hedged Equity Fund. The reason for this is because this ETF yields higher returns when the euro falls against the U.S. dollar, which is what we saw happening in 2014-2015. Now that the euro is going back up, the returns in this ETF will be lower. This ETF invests mainly in stocks from Germany (26%), France (24%), the Netherlands (17%), Spain (26%) and Belgium (8%). The second highest return is found in iShares MSCI EMU ETF which invests mainly in stocks from France (32%), Germany (30%), Spain (11%) and the Netherlands (9%). To a lesser extent this ETF has exposure to Belgian and Italian equities. The FTSE Europe ETF has the third highest return with interests mainly in the U.K. (29%), Switzerland (14%), Germany (14%) and France (14%). Although these are European countries, this ETF invests in global companies like Nestle ( OTCPK:NSRGY ), Roche ( OTCQX:RHHBY ), Novartis (NYSE: NVS ) and HSBC (NYSE: HSBC ). So we can’t really say that this is a pure European ETF. For more European exposure you should look at EZU and HEDJ. The last ETF is the SPDR Euro STOXX 50 ETF which has the lowest return. One of the reasons of this low return is because it has a pretty high exposure to France (37.44%) and we have seen France underperform this year, not only due to its high unemployment rate, but also due to the Paris terror attacks. Other holdings are mainly invested in Germany (30%).