Tag Archives: nreum

India Small-Cap ETFs: Best Of Emerging Markets Now?

After witnessing two months of lull, the Indian stock market finally belied cynics in July as it easily combated global issues like the bursting of the Chinese stock market bubble, nagging Greek debt deal negotiations, looming Fed rate hike and the strength in the greenback. Investors also rushed to capitalize on this grit and poured Rs. 5,300 crore (net) in Indian equities last month. Reduced worries over monsoon deficiency, a timely correction in the stock market and rising domestic investment led the key Indian bourse to bounce back from late June. Earlier, investors were unnerved by apprehensions of lower rains this monsoon which would take a toll on the all-important agricultural sector and push up inflation. The fear was not baseless either as RBI cut India’s growth forecast for fiscal 2015-16 from 7.8% to 7.6%. However, contrary to this apprehension, rain deficiency has not been as severe as predicted. The Indian market surged over 30% last year. While most of the gains were wiped out this year on Fed rate hike concerns and a spate of downbeat economic indicators including weak corporate earnings and political gridlock causing hindrance in intended reforms, the correction opened the door to further expansion. This was truer given the extremely muted levels of energy and gold prices. This was because India imports more than 75% of its oil requirements and accounts for about 25% of the global gold demand. This makes the country highly susceptible to these commodities’ prices. India’s foreign-exchange reserves are close to a staggering $355 billion, which gives the economy the power to fight the expected volatility post Fed tightening, per Bloomberg . Unlike taper tantrums in 2013, Indian rupee remains largely stable and shed only 0.6% in the last one month (as of August 5, 2015) relative to the U.S. dollar. In fact, the uproar in global markets, mainly in Greece and China, brightened India’s appeal as a safer bet in the high-risk emerging market (EM) pack. The economy expanded 7.3% in 2014-15 versus 6.9% in 2013-14, indicating that the Indian economy is taking root. Of course, it has its set of issues like political gridlock, inflation woes, and a still-muted investment backdrop, but the economy appears much more stable than other emerging markets. A Look at Other Emerging Giants At this point of time, India scores higher than its other EM cousins like China, Brazil, Russia and South Africa. Chinese stocks are now infamous for extreme volatility having experienced recurrent market crashes since June. The country’s economy has also been displaying offhand economic data for long, leaving expectations for further monetary easing as the only hope in the China Investing theme. Popular Chinese equity ETF FXI was 7.8% down in the last one month. Coming to Brazil , the condition is more worrisome. As much as a 7.4% fall in the Brazilian real in the last one month (as of August 5, 2015) against the U.S. dollar, a commodity market slump, spiraling inflation and raise in rates (presently as high as 14.25% , almost double that of India’s) have crippled the Brazilian economy. Analysts have raised the 2015 inflation outlook for Brazil from 9.23% to 9.25% while its GDP is expected to shrink by 1.8% from the prior forecast of 1.76% contraction. The largest Brazilian ETF EWZ was down about 13% in the last one month. Russia is yet another emerging market which turned a bear from once-a-bull country. An unbelievably prolonged and steep fall in oil prices, Western bans and an 11.7% one-month slide in the Russian currency clearly explain the pains for this oil-rich nation. The IMF now expects the Russian economy to skid into ” deep recession ” (down 3.4%) in 2015. The most popular Russian ETF RSX lost 4.7% in the last one month. The Indonesian currency was almost resilient to dollar gains but weak corporate earnings and a spate of soft economic data weighed heavily on investors’ sentiments. Dollar gained just 1.2% in the last one month against Indonesian Rupiah. The World Bank also slashed its projection for Indonesia’s 2015 economic growth from 5.2% to 4.7%. Indonesia ETF EIDO was off 3% in the last one month. South Africa’s currency shed about 3.3% in strength in the last one month (as of August 5, 2015) and growth prospects remain bleak. This is also a commodity-rich nation and will likely the bear the brunt of the commodity market crash. South African ETF EZA retreated 2.2% in the last one month. Turkish lira also slipped 3.3% last month (as of August 5, 2015). Along with this, political upheaval and still-subdued growth in the EM pack led the Turkey ETF TUR to shed about 9% in the past 30 days. Reasons to Cheer for Indian Small Caps Since small caps better reflect an economy’s strength and are largely unruffled by global shocks, Indian small caps should be the best-positioned EM options right now. Investors are advised to take a peek into our top-ranked ETFs, India Small Cap ETF (NYSEARCA: SCIN ), India Small-Cap Index ETF (NYSEARCA: SCIF ) and iShares MSCI India Small Cap Index Fund (BATS: SMIN ). Each carries a Zacks ETF Rank #2 (Buy). SCIN, SCIF and SMIN added 9.2%, 9.7% and 6.8%, respectively, in the last one-month period while in the past one-week frame, the trio advanced 5.5%, 4.7% and 4.8% (as of August 5, 2015). Original Post

The 3 Key Elements Of A Bond ETF

As the Head of Fixed Income Strategy for iShares, I am fully versed in the seemingly complex world of bond ETFs. I wanted to take a little time to explore the basics for you, because the only way to fully appreciate the benefits that this type of investment can offer is to first understand how they work. First things first – here are three key elements that every investor should know: 1. A bond ETF typically tracks an index. While there are a few actively-managed fixed income ETFs, for our purposes we’ll focus on index-based products, which generally seek to track the performance of an index minus fees and expenses, and make up the majority of bond ETFs out there. Like equity indexes, bond indexes typically target a specific part of the market – such as a specific sector (e.g. Treasuries, corporates), credit rating (e.g. Aaa-A), or maturity range (e.g. 7-10 years). Bond indexes combine these elements in a variety of ways, allowing investors to access both broad and narrow segments of the bond market through the ETFs that track them. For example, you can access the total investment grade bond market through a fund like the iShares Core Total US Bond Market ETF (NYSEARCA: AGG ), or specifically target U.S. corporate bonds through a fund like the iShares Aaa-A Rated Corporate Bond ETF (NYSEARCA: QLTA ). Bottom line: Understanding the underlying index is key to knowing what you own in a bond ETF. 2. A bond ETF’s current price is visible and updated throughout the day on an exchange. While some investors appreciate the fact that they can trade an ETF intraday, others may never take advantage of this feature. And that’s okay, because the mere fact that bond ETFs trade on the stock exchange is still a benefit for those investors, because it provides price transparency in an otherwise opaque market. Individual bonds trade over-the-counter (OTC), which means that buyers and sellers negotiate individually in order to reach a deal. As a result, bonds can be hard to track down and quotes from different brokers can vary widely. In contrast, investors can see bond ETF execution prices on an exchange throughout the trading day. You can see what price at which you can buy and sell the ETF, allowing you to make more informed decisions about your bond investments. This can be particularly powerful during periods of time when markets are moving quickly or segments of the bond market are experiencing illiquidity. Bottom line: Whether you intend to trade or not, the fact that bond ETFs offer transparent pricing arms you with valuable information that can help you make an informed investment decision. 3. A bond ETF is managed by a human (sometimes several). A common misconception about bond ETFs is that they simply hold all the securities in the index they track, rendering a portfolio manager (PM) unnecessary. This is actually a flattering assumption; because if a bond ETF manager or PM is doing the job correctly investors are simply getting the exposure they expect, without much deviation from the performance of the underlying index (otherwise known as tracking error). The actions of the bond ETF manager are invisible. The truth is that there is a lot of work going on behind the scenes to make this happen. Bond indexes can hold hundreds and sometimes thousands of bonds, some of which are illiquid or thinly traded. As a result, a bond ETF manager is required to construct a portfolio that tracks the index as closely as possible using only the securities that are available at any given time. This can be particularly tricky in certain situations (for example, an illiquid market segment like high yield), but a good PM is able to navigate a range of market environments. Bottom line: Bond ETFs do have portfolio managers, and a skilled one will work to minimize tracking error on an ongoing basis so that investors get the exposure they’re seeking. Of course, there’s much more to the story than this, but these three points really get to the heart of what a bond ETF is. Original Post

UWTI: Forget About Growth

Originally published on August 6, 2015 VelocityShares 3X Long Crude ETN (NYSEARCA: UWTI ) is set to close down strongly on Thursday morning as oil traders worry that the market is far from a takeoff. An Oppenheimer report on the market suggested that the cut in supplies by producers won’t be enough to save them from the glut in the market, and much pain ahead. Fadel Gheit, who wrote the report for the research house, said that recent reports from the oil firms were a sign of shifting market outlook. “The priority now is to discontinue budget spending. The priority is to live within your means. Forget about growth. They are now in survival mode.” Oil pumpers slash budgets Mr. Gheit was commenting the recent changes to outlook seen in the earnings report of some of the biggest oil firms in the world. Chesapeake has cancelled its payouts to shareholders , Exxon Mobil (NYSE: XOM ) has slashed its capital spending and Royal Dutch Shell (NYSE: RDS.A ) (NYSE: RDS.B ) has cut more than 6,000 jobs . At the root of the trouble is OPEC . The global oil cartel has decided to keep its supply high despite the price of Brent falling below $50. Shell CEO told investors that his firm is “planning for a prolonged downturn.” Those betting on the VelocityShares 3X Long Crude ETN may want to do the same. Mr. Gheit said that major oil firms were “still not willing to abandon their rosy forecasts,” but, “at least they are addressing the near-term situation that we have to do something now and not wait for oil prices to recover.” Supply of oil is set to fall over the coming years because of lower investment from firms across the world, but it’s still not going to be enough to allow oil makers, or the price of the black liquid, to grow by a huge margin. VelocityShares 3X Long Crude ETN gets crushed After open this morning the VelocityShares 3X Long Crude ETN was trading for $1.28, down 4.1 percent for the day so far. Those who have been trading the ETF in the hope of a surprise oil spike have been hit hard in recent weeks as Iran’s coming entry into the global market keeps pushing prices lower. In the last month the ETN has lost more than 40 percent of its value. It has lost more than 70 percent since the year began. Rumors that VelocityShares 3X Long Crude ETN will be forced into a reverse split have not yet been met with any facts to back them up, but if prices keep crashing there may be no other option. Leveraged ETFs are not for the faint of heart and 3X oil, much like its gold cousins, has been a very difficult market to make money in in 2015. That trend may continue through the second half of the year and those that don’t know what they’re doing should reduce their exposure and stop trying to time a market that’s controlled by a cartel thousands of miles away. Original Post