Tag Archives: amzn

Facebook, Google, Amazon May Be Caught Up In Netflix Regulatory Flap

Netflix ’s ( NFLX ) revelation that it has reduced the quality of video streaming to the wireless customers of AT&T ( T ) and Verizon Communications could complicate Web regulatory issues for Internet giants such as Alphabet ’s ( GOOGL ) Google, Facebook ( FB ) and Amazon.com ( AMZN ), says a Guggenheim Partners analyst. Netflix last week fessed up to throttling video to AT&T and Verizon ( VZ ) customers for several years, but not to the wireless subscribers of Sprint ( S )or T-Mobile US ( TMUS ). Netflix says it lowered video quality to protect its own customers from exceeding the monthly data caps of AT&T and Verizon. Sprint still offers unlimited data plans while T-Mobile typically slows network speeds rather than imposing overage fees, said a report. Paul Gallant, an analyst at Guggenheim, says Netflix’s policies do not violate federal “net neutrality” rules, which bar Internet service providers from throttling, blocking or prioritizing Web traffic. The rules apply only to ISPs, not Internet firms, noted Gallant. The Federal Communications Commission in February, 2015 expanded net neutrality rules to wireless networks for the first time. A federal court is expected to rule on a legal challenge to the FCC’s new net neutrality rules in April. “Getting ‘caught’ doing this may put Netflix on its heels in Washington at a time when important (Internet) policies like interconnection pricing and zero rating are fluid and could go either way,” said Gallant. T-Mobile and Comcast ( CMCSA ) have adopted video policies referred to in the telecom industry as “zero rating” because streaming does not count toward monthly data caps and there are no payments involving content partners. FCC chairman Tom Wheeler has pushed for competition between Internet video providers, also called over-the-top (OTT), and the pay-TV industry. “ISPs have long complained that they are being unreasonably singled out for regulation within the Internet ecosystem. This Netflix report may highlight for government officials the leverage possessed by large Internet companies,” added Gallant. “Slowing streams to specific wireless (users) implies a range of steps a large edge provider could take to disadvantage an ISP relative to its competitors. With video becoming a rising priority of Internet giants like Google , Amazon, and Facebook , the issue of interconnection fees and zero-rating services will remain important battlegrounds — with the current FCC actively supporting OTT-based competition.” Image provided by Shutterstock .

Pandora Founder Tim Westergren Returns As CEO, Stock Hits Sour Note

Pandora Media ( P ) surprised Wall Street on Monday by announcing that current CEO Brian McAndrews is out, to be replaced by co-founder and former CEO Tim Westergren, even as buyout rumors continued to swirl around the Internet music company. Pandora, the top music streaming service, is facing increasing competition from Apple ( AAPL ) Music, privately held Spotify, Amazon.com’s ( AMZN ) Prime Music and Google Play Music, a unit of Alphabet ( GOOGL )-owned Google. Pandora stock was down more than 9% in midday trading in the stock market today , near 10. Pandora stock is down nearly 40% in the past 12 months and slid to an all-time low of 7.10 on Feb. 12 over concerns about competition from Apple Music and others, as well as the company’s slowing user growth and engagement. In a statement, Pandora said Westergren will take over immediately from McAndrews, who has been Pandora’s CEO for less than three years. Westergren co-founded the Internet radio company 16 years ago and served as CEO from 2002 to 2004. “The CEO change came as a surprise, and the timing certainly isn’t optimal from a perception standpoint, given that Pandora’s share price had been rebounding from its 52-week lows,” said Stifel analyst John Egbert said in an industry note Monday. “It’s unclear what the root cause of the change was, whether it was driven by the board, Mr. McAndrews’ decision to leave, or Mr. Westergren’s strong desire to return to an operating role.” Stifel, however, mainted a buy rating and price  target of 16 on Pandora stock. In the company’s statement, Westergren said Pandora is “on the cusp of realizing an extraordinary vision: fundamentally changing the way listeners discover and enjoy music, and the way artists build and sustain their careers. We are pursuing a once-in-a-generation opportunity to create a massive, vibrant music marketplace. We have the audience, the technology infrastructure, the monetization engine and most importantly the right team with the passion and commitment to do it.” In other changes, Pandora CFO Mike Herring will now also serve as president, overseeing revenue, licensing, finance, legal and IT functions. Sara Clemens will now serve as Chief Operating Officer after previously serving as Chief Strategy Officer and will oversee Ticketfly, the live-event and ticket sales business that Pandora acquired last year to expand its offerings and take on rivals Apple Music and Spotify. Also, independent board member Jim Feuille takes over from Westergren as chairman. In the near term, Pandora will see higher content acquisition expenses, say analysts, following a ruling in December from the Copyright Royalty Board. This panel determines the rate to be paid to music labels and artists each time one of their songs is played on the Internet, under a statutory license for the period stretching from Jan. 1, 2016, to Dec. 31, 2020. Pandora on Thursday said it was expanding the size of its board from nine seats to 10, with the addition of Anthony Vinciquerra, He is a senior adviser with private equity firm TPG (formerly Texas Pacific Group), in its technology, media and telecom group. According to Dealreporter, Pandora is attracting buyout interest  from such companies as Amazon.com, Alphabet ( GOOGL )-unit Google and Yahoo ( YHOO ). The New York Times reported in February that Pandora was “working with Morgan Stanley to meet potential buyers,” and has held talks about putting itself up for sale. Shares of Apple, Alphabet and Amazon were all down a fraction in midday trading Monday.  

Comcast X1 Promotions Seen Boosting Q1 Video Additions

Aggressive promotions by Comcast ( CMCSA ) tied to its rollout of Xfinity-branded TV services and X1 set-top boxes will boost first-quarter video subscriber additions, says a bullish Macquarie Research research report. Analyst Amy Yong forecasts that Comcast, the nation’s No. 1 cable TV firm, will post a net add of 32,000 video customers in Q1, compared with an 8,000-subscriber loss in Q1 2015. At a Morgan Stanley conference on March 1, Comcast CEO Brian Roberts signaled  that the company could have a strong Q1. Comcast has been promoting X1 “double-play” bundles that offer TV and broadband for $80 monthly, plus taxes and fees, and triple-play packages that include phone services and start at $90 monthly, says the Macquarie analyst. “We are increasing our Q1 video net add assumptions to 32,000 from (minus) 1,000 on the back of recent commentary,” wrote Yong. “Management continues to reinvigorate the product set by rolling out X1 double/triple play starting at $80 per month and $90 per month, respectively. Other current initiatives include Xfinity Internet+ Premium Streaming for $45 per month.” Comcast stock was flat in morning in the stock market today , near 60. Comcast shares are up 6% in 2016 but are down 8% from their all-time high of 65, touched last July. Worries that Comcast will spend big to buy airwaves in a government auction of radio spectrum have been a stock overhang. Comcast has an IBD Composite Rating of 88 out of a possible 99, putting it among the top 12% of all stocks on such metrics as sales and earnings growth. Comcast lost 36,000 video subscribers in 2015, but it gained 89,000 in Q4, marking its best quarter in nine years. The gains have come despite continued cord-cutting by young adults, who have shifted to Internet video from providers such as Netflix ( NFLX ). Some 30% of Comcast’s video customers — more than 7 million — were using X1 set-top boxes as of Jan. 1. By year-end, Comcast expects at least half of its 22 million video subscribers will be using Internet-ready X1 set-top boxes in their homes. The X1 entertainment platform provides access to live broadcast, on-demand video and DVR-stored content. DVR-stored content is in the Internet cloud, not the set-top. Analysts say that Comcast has put a lot of work into developing a cloud-based TV channel guide and user interface, a voice-controlled remote, programming recommendations, on-screen sports app and social media features for sharing video. Amazon.com ( AMZN ) last week said that it would resell Comcast services at a new online cable store. “On the promotional side, we see the deal with Amazon.com as another creative distribution outlet,” added Yong.